James joyce, p.111
James Joyce, page 111
Hebrew language, 363, 794
Hegel, G.W.F., 319, 322, 322n121
Heine, Heinrich, 802
Hellenism, 801, 802
Henry II (King of England), 207, 209, 671
Henry VIII (King of England), 773
Herring, Phillip F. (Joyce scholar), 12–13, 29n11, 40
Herzl, Theodor, 776n28; Der Judenstaat, 792
Hibernia (ship), 471
Hishon, D. J. (friend of John Stanislaus Joyce), 98–99, 104, 105n176, 120, 135
Hishon, Nora (manager of Eblana hotel), 104
Hitler, Adolf, 838, 839, 846
Hogan, Edmund, S.J., teaches Celtic Studies University College, 338
Hohenlohe-Schillingsfür, Konrad (Prince), Joyce teaches his wife and children, 649; recommends Joyce, 811–12
Holloway, Joseph (theatre critic), 277, 720, 752; Joseph Holloway’s Abbey Theatre, 277n58
Holocaust, 793, 838–39
Homer, 30, 740, 806–7, 817–19
Home Rule, xi, 12, 59, 69, 216; George Clancy and, 344; Conservatives and, 369, 416, 579; crisis (1912–14), xviii, 476, 565, 591, 663, 832; Dublin election of 1880 and, 61–62, 66–67; Exiles and, 329–32; first Bill of (1886), 20, 26, 418, 426, 579, 683–84, 729, 740–41, 743; First World War and, 312n84; Griffith and, 426, 602, 605, 675, 683–84, 690, 730–33; ‘Ivy Day in the Committee Room’ and, 553; Joyce’s ‘two masters’ critique and, 252; Joyce’s view of, 263, 422, 455, 479, 675, 677, 709; Kettle and, 314–16, 332; Liberals and, 22, 23, 26, 232, 260, 476, 577; Lyceum and, 225, 231; O’Shea divorce and, 22–23, 83; second Bill of (1893), 29, 426, 683–84, 744; the Split and, 26–29, 83, 211–14, 234; W. T. Stead and, 235–42, 246n136; third Bill of (1912), 309, 312n84, 329, 476, 591, 729–30, 744. See also Joyce, James, works, articles, essays, and pamphlets: ‘La Cometa dell “Home Rule”’, ‘Home Rule maggiorenne’
Home Rule party. See Irish Parliamentary Party
Hone, Joseph (of Maunsel & Company), 746, 750
Hooper, John (editor of Freeman’s Journal, friend of John Stanislaus Joyce), 97
Horgan, J. J. (Parnell’s election agent in Cork), 741
Horse Show, the (Dublin), 716, 717
Houston, Edward Caulfield (secretary of Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union), 143; Pigott forgery and, 144n114, 236
Howes, Marjorie, 41–42, 554n39
Huddy, Joseph, murdered in Galway, 701
Huebsch, B. W. (Joyce’s American publisher), 157, 279n69, 822
Hughes, Hugh Price (founder of Methodist Times), 232–33, 238, 244, 247
Humphreys, Susan L., on Ferrero, 532, 572
Hunter, Alfred H., possible model for ‘Mr Hunter’ in Joyce’s unwritten short story and for Leopold Bloom, 531, 649n84, 729, 786–87
Huxley, T. H., 486
Hyde, Douglas, 440; Casadh an tSúgáin (The Twisting of the Rope), 281; and speech ‘The Necessity for De-Anglicising Ireland’, 261, 357–58, 358n8
Hyman, Louis (historian), 800; Jews of Ireland from Earliest Times to the Year 1910, The, 776nn28–29, 782n37, 786n54, 792
Ibsen, Henrik, 331, 616, 618–19, 620, 626, 643; Joyce as disciple of, 32, 269, 270, 281n76, 306n68, 399; Joyce’s correspondence with, 252; Joyce’s praise of, 306, 514, 541, 613; Joyce’s review of, 269; Yeats and, 280; works: A Doll’s House, 620; Peer Gynt, 270, 729n75; ‘Til min Ven Revolutions-Taleren’, 541
imperialism, 431, 612, 642, 688; in ‘Aeolus’, 389–92; anti-imperialism, Joyce and, xx, 40–41; Callista and, 384–86; in Il Piccolo della Sera, 674; W. T. Stead as imperialist, 235, 295–96; Taylor-Fitzgibbon King’s Inns debate and, 370, 373–74. See also Austria-Hungary; Britain; ‘two masters’ thesis
India, 375, 592, 609, 609n35, 615, 620, 684
L’Indipendente (newspaper), 645, 800n92
Insuppressible (Irish newspaper), 117, 178–79, 186, 202
Invincibles, the, 19, 139–40, 680, 700, 702
Irish Catholic (newspaper), 203n29, 204n34, 217–24, 225n86; aligns with non-conformist conscience, 219, 242–43; Christmas dinner scene and, 223; W. F. Dennehy, as editor of, 217–18; Joyce’s reading of in Rome, 594, 597–98; Joyce’s ‘two masters’ thesis and, 217–24, 249; on Parnellism, 219–20, 249; Parnell’s death, editorial response to, 221; on socialism, 222; the Split and, 202–3, 223–24; Archbishop Walsh and, 211n51, 222
Irish Council Bill (1907), 682, 683–84
Irish Daily Independent (Irish newspaper), 115, 120, 121n33, 367, 470, 470n234
Irish Free State, 41, 186, 258, 372, 387n79, 667, 836–37, 849
Irish Homestead (magazine), 400, 461
Irish independence, xiii, 340, 827; Joyce and, 833–37
Irish Independent (Irish newspaper), 426, 593–94, 620, 786; George Clancy in, 345; John Clancy in, 132; death of Ibsen, 620n58; editor, 222; Taylor-Kinahan debate in, 381n64
Irish Independent League, 131
Irish language, in Finnegans Wake, 364, 584n107; Griffith on commercial value of, 601; Hebrew and, 794; Joyce identifies it with Phoenician, 806–7; Joyce’s knowledge of, 361–64, 407n29, 434, 586, 612; in A Portrait of the Artist, 341, 354, 362, 363; Synge and, 407n29. See also Gaelic League; Irish Revival
Irish Literary Revival, 400, 410n30, 582, 587–89, 678; Eglinton dissenting voice in, 408n30; Joyce and, 404, 407, 422, 835; Joyce’s lecture on, 677–68; with Maunsel & Company, 715
Irish Literary Theatre, 281–82, 281n76
Irishman (newspaper), 61
Irish National Federation (anti-Parnellite party formed March 1891), 199
Irish National Land League, 18
Irish National League, 76, 195, 202, 225, 236; John Clancy’s involvement with, 128–29; John Kelly’s involvement with, 115, 119; Redmond speech and, 210–11, 213; the Split and, 210–13
Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), xxiii, 16, 68, 416, 709, 729, 743; debate in Committee Room 15 and, 24–26, 81, 173, 178, 184, 188, 196, 199, 239–40, 249, 544, 563, 685; Gaelic League and, 313, 318, 356, 357; Joyce and, 458, 544, 607–8; leaders of, 313, 342–43, 357, 543; Liberals and, 22, 24; Parnell and, xi, 18, 20, 85, 317–18; reunification, 26, 29, 543–45, 557; Sinn Féin and, xix, 316, 324, 344, 591, 596, 616; the Split and, xii, xiii, 225–31; ‘union of hearts’ and, 20, 21, 187, 238, 251, 418, 187; United Irish League, 131, 309, 312–14, 313n89, 342–43, 460, 682, 684, 691n96. See also Home Rule
Irish People (Irish newspaper), 208
Irish Republican Army (IRA), 345, 836
Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB), 119, 126n50, 129; leadership, 18, 138, 187; membership, 18, 410, 427, 604, 681
Irish Revival, 354–61; in ‘Aeolus’, 354, 387, 395; Catholic Church and, 355, 495–96; George Clancy and, 335–37; Douglas Hyde and, 261, 357–58; Irish Party and, 356; ‘Ivy Day in the Committee Room’ and, 567; Joyce’s lecture ‘L’Irlanda: Isola dei santi e dei savi’ and, 668; Joyce’s skepticism towards, 337, 358–60, 434, 441, 478, 612–13, 668, 793; ‘A Mother’ and, 567–68; William Rooney and, 424, 427; Stephen Hero and, 360–61, 435, 493–96, 498; J. F. Taylor’s King’s Inns speech and, 364–81, 393; at University College, 261–62, 355–60; Zionism, comparison with, 792–93. See also Gaelic League; Irish language
Irish Socialist Republican Party, 459, 460; Joyce attends meetings of, 458–59; in ‘A Painful Case’, 458
Irish Times (newspaper), 37, 51n30, 111n209, 259n11, 367, 387n79, 716; John Clancy at, 127; Conservatives and, 67, 67n70; on Dublin election 1880, 63, 66–67; John Stanislaus Joyce and lawsuit in, 99n152; Joyce and, 177n54; on Maamtrasna murders, 692–93; on Parnell, 560; Skeffington’s letter to, 626
Irish Transvaal Committee, 418, 605
Irish Vigilance Association, 751
Irish Volunteers, 344
‘L’Irlanda alla sbarra’ (‘Ireland at the Bar’, Joyce’s article in Il Piccolo della Sera, 16 Sept. 1907), 378, 398, 657, 691, 706–7
‘L’Irlanda: Isola dei santi e dei savi’ (‘Ireland: Island of saints and sages’, Joyce’s lecture in Trieste, 27 April 1907), 10, 14, 398, 419, 526, 533, 586n116, 663–76, 796; criticism of Catholic Church and, 208–9; Finnegans Wake and, 840; on Irish language, 806–7; on Parnell, 673–74; on Queen Victoria’s visit to Dublin, 420; the Split and, 711
irredentism (Italia irredenta), xvii, 642n57, 661, 791, 812; L’Indipendente and, 645, 800n92; Joyce and, 642–56, 659, 674; Università Popolare and, 641, 646, 653, 662, 675, 727
Italy, 227, 456, 489; First World War and, 810–13; Joyce, sick of, 593; Joyce’s awareness of politics of, 489; Joyce’s relationship to, 658, 659, 660–61, 727; language of, 361, 456n186, 761n180, 765; military of, 521–22, 642, 646, 816–17; Trieste becomes part of, 762. See also irredentism; revolutionary syndicalism; Rome; socialism
Ivy Day (annual commemorative day for Parnell), 152, 543, 544, 565
‘Ivy Day in the Committee Room’ (short story, Dubliners), 152, 302, 481, 542, 543–67, 587, 620, 713n7, 788, 789n62; Edward VII’s visit to Ireland and, 421–22; Anatole France’s influence on, 560–61; as ghost story, 560; issue with publication of, 183; objections to sections of, 432, 725–26, 746, 753; Parnell and, 534, 543, 544, 565, 570, 580; Parnell myth and, 36–37, 480, 508, 559–60, 564; poem by Joe Hynes, ‘Death of Parnell, 6th October 1891’, 549–54; publication of Portrait and, 566n69; Sinn Féin publishes Joyce’s letter on, 432; socialism and, 550–51, 558, 570; spectral absence of Parnell in, 36
Jackson, John Wyse (biographer of John Stanislaus Joyce), 30–31, 47
James Joyce Remembered (Curran), 89, 101, 259, 271n45, 271n48, 273, 449–50, 463; limericks and, 322n121; Meehan as consultant for, 98n150, 113
Jesuits, 96, 333n155, 488, 507, 520, 528, 774; ‘Ad Maiorem Dei Gloriam’, 333n155; Fathers of the Society of Jesus, 225n86, 284n86, 287, 292n18, 339n175, 362n17; Irish Revival and, 355–56; Joyce and, 152; nationalism and, 257; in Portrait, xv, 303; the Split and, 225–31; in Stephen Hero, 386
Jewish Chronicle (newspaper), 771, 776, 776n28, 778
Jewish Literary and Social Club, 786
Jews, Judaism, 27, 523, 532, 648, 655, 806–7; Catholic Church and, 784–85, 795–96; Egyptians and, 801; of Europe, 763, 772, 787, 795; immigration, 771, 779, 787, 808; of Ireland, 769, 770–79, 785–87, 795, 808, 819; the Irish and, 387, 768–69, 794; ‘Jewgreek is Greekjew’, 801–9; Der Judenstaat, 792; of Lithuania, 771, 776n28, 779; River Liffey and, 773, 773n19, 775; of Trieste, 768, 791–800; Ulysses and, 533, 535, 655n108, 671n36, 768–69, 773, 776, 778, 785–87, 794, 798. See also anti-Semitism
Jolas, Eugene, 284n86, 292n18
Jolas, Maria, 47n13, 51n30, 107n190
Joyce, Charles (Joyce’s brother), 100, 102–3, 594, 745, 749n139; Dubliners and, 756; letter to Stanislaus Joyce, 749, 754–55
Joyce, Eileen (Joyce’s sister). See Schaurek, Eileen Joyce
Joyce, Eva (Joyce’s sister), 97, 97n147, 103, 105n176, 333, 719–20, 722–24
Joyce, Florence Elizabeth (Joyce’s sister), 95
Joyce, Georgie (Joyce’s brother), 99–100, 102, 277
Joyce, Giorgio (Joyce’s son), 5, 102, 109n199, 724, 811, 836; early years, 475, 484, 631n4, 632, 715, 761; Italian language and, 761n180; letter from Joyce, 71; in Rome, 593; in Trieste, 676, 723; trip to Ireland in 1909, 715, 719, 720; in 1912, 746
Joyce, Helen (Joyce’s daughter-in-law), 71
Joyce, James, paternal ancestry and background, 46–47; ancestor Seán Mór Seoighe, 46, 47; grandfather James Augustine Joyce and, 46–50, 57; grandmother Ellen O’Connell Joyce and, 47–49, 51, 57–58, 71–72; great-grandfather James Joyce ‘the elder’ and, 46, 47, 49, 57; great-grandfather John O’Connell and, 47–50; great-grandmother Anne Joyce and, 47; great-great-grandfather George Joyce and, 46; ‘The Joycead’, 44, 47, 49, 50n23, 50n26, 93n135; Joyce family coat of arms, 77, 78; Joyce family portraits, as household gods, 44, 45, 47, 77; portraits sent to Trieste, 109. For parents, siblings, and children, see main entries
Joyce, James, biographical:
—birth (Rathgar, Dublin, 1882), 72
—education: at Belvedere College, 96, 152, 288; at O’Connell’s Christian Brothers School, 95–96 (see also main entries Clongowes; University College, Dublin)
—exile: leaves Ireland, 470–71; first return visit to Ireland, 715–20; second return visit, 720–22; third return visit, 745–56; moves to Zurick, 814; moves to Paris, 831
—finances, 404–5, 445–46, 470, 514, 522n30, 632, 640, 676, 714, 721, 722, 811–12, 813, 822–23, 828–29, 837
—health: drinking, 50, 413–14, 464, 484, 511, 638–39, 658, 714; eyesight, 28, 180, 633, 636, 638, 714, 837; rheumatic fever, 633
—jobs/business activities: as bank-clerk in Rome, 531, 593, 597; as cinema facilitator (Volta) in Dublin, 720; as teacher of English, 633–35, 640, 658, 674, 724–26, 761, 812, 819, 822; as tweed and wool agent in Trieste, 602, 720–21
—languages, knowledge of: ancient Greek, 806; Hebrew, 363, 794; Italian, 361, 456n186, 761n180, 765; Norwegian, 362, 363; triestino dialect, 638, 650, 764–65;
—marriage (London, 1931), 837
—music: interest in, 97, 101, 277, 411, 655, 714, 814; takes singing lessons, 714
—personality: aloofness, 256, 264, 265, 267, 268, 270, 272, 279, 350, 403, 410; ‘enigma of a manner’, 263–71, 443, 452, 453, 464; humour, 45, 753n154
Joyce, James, influences, principal intellectual and artistic. See main entries for Aquinas, Thomas; Bruno, Giordano; Cattaneo, Carlo; D’Annunzio, Gabriele; Dante Alighieri; Defoe, Daniel; Ferrero, Guglielmo; France, Anatole; Griffith, Arthur; Ibsen, Henrik; Labriola, Arturo; Lombroso, Cesare; Mangan, James Clarence; Marx, Karl; Mazzini, Giuseppe; Newman, John Henry; Nicholas of Cusa; Nietzsche, Friedrich; Parnell, Charles Stewart; Renan, Ernest; Shakespeare, William; Synge, John Millington; Taylor, John Francis; Tucker, Benjamin; Yeats, William Butler
Joyce, James, opinions, political, economic, social, and religious. See main entries for altruism; anarchism; anticlericalism; anti-Semitism; Catholic Church (see also ‘two masters’ thesis); Celtic Twilight; fascism; Fenians, Fenianism; Gaelic League; Home Rule; imperialism; Irish independence; Irish Revival; irredentism; Liberals (sub-entry ‘nonconformist conscience’); Marxism; nationalism, of Joyce; Parnell, Charles Stewart, Joyce’s identification with; positivism; revolutionary syndicalism; Sinn Féin; Slavs; social democracy; socialism; the Split; Zionism
Joyce, James, works, articles, essays, and pamphlets: alphabetical notebook (unpublished), 149, 569n79; ‘City of the Tribes, The’, 747; ‘La Cometa dell “Home Rule”’ (‘The Home Rule Comet’), 679, 686, 687, 729, 744; ‘Day of the Rabblement, The’, 103, 275, 279, 280–82, 305, 403, 453, 488, 501, 598; ‘Il Fenianismo: L’ultimo Feniano’ (‘Fenianism: The Last Fenian’), 190, 190n84, 679; Giacomo Joyce, 640, 641–42, 655, 767; ‘Home Rule maggiorenne’ (‘Home Rule Comes of Age’), 537, 537n6, 679–91; ‘Irish Literary Renaissance, The’, 677, 678; ‘Mirage of the Fisherman of Aran, The’, 747–48; ‘Oscar Wilde’, 284n141, 727; review of Stephen Gwynn’s Today and Tomorrow in Ireland, 436; review of Ibsen’s When We Dead Awaken, 269; review of Lady Gregory’s Poets and Dreamers: Studies and Translations from the Irish, 439–41; review of William Rooney’s Poems and Ballads, 428–33; review of T. B. Russell’s Borlase and Son, 442. See main entries ‘L’Irlanda alla sbarra’; ‘L’ombra di Parnell’; ‘Portrait of the Artist, A’
Joyce, James, works, fiction: ‘At Bay’, unwritten short story, 563. For principal novels, stories and play, see main entries
Joyce, James, works, lectures: ‘Drama and Life’ (1900, L&H), 264; ‘Hamlet’, missing Trieste lectures on (1912–13), 760; ‘Irish Literary Renaissance, The’, 677, 678; ‘James Clarence Mangan’ (1902, L&H), 258, 282, 324, 348, 362, 403, 430 ; ‘James Clarence Mangan’ (undelivered lecture in Trieste), 676, 677. See also main entry ‘L’Irlanda: Isola dei santi e dei savi’
Joyce, James, works, poetry and polemics: Chamber Music, 325, 329, 400, 632; ‘Dooleysprudence’ (1916), 825–26; ‘Et tu, Healy’ (attributed title of missing juvenile poem on death of Parnell), 152–53, 157–62, 169–70, 550; ‘Gas from a Burner’ (1912), 33, 179, 198, 282–86, 756, 756n163, 757, 758, 759; ‘The Holy Office’ (1904), 16, 159, 266, 445, 463–66, 485
Joyce, John Augustine (Joyce’s older brother), dies after birth, 72
Joyce, John Stanislaus (Joyce’s father), 73, 110, 44–112, 750; anticlericalism of, 57, 81, 83, 89; Nora Barnacle and, 102, 105, 471; Joseph Theobald Casey and, 114, 123n38, 137; Patrick Casey and, 114, 123n38, 137, 148; Christmas dinner and, xiv, 81–82, 171n45, 172, 176; John Clancy and, 114, 126, 133, 335; death of, 45, 107, 111; death of daughter Mabel, 103–4; death of son Georgie, 99; death of wife, 100; drinking of, 50, 53n34, 65–66, 74, 99; Dublin election of 1880 and, 60, 63–68; Fenianism and, 57–58, 70; financial troubles of, 54, 54n36, 69–81, 94–99, 169, 756n163, 781; Finnegans Wake and, 54–55, 57, 79–80, 106–7; grave of, 121n33; Healy and, 85–88; Jolas interview with, 47n13, 51n30, 107–8; James Joyce and, 45, 49, 100, 105–8, 107n190, 111–12, 470–71, 504n64, 715, 721, 745, 753–54; Mary Jane Murray Joyce and, 71–72, 172, 412; Stanislaus Joyce on, 48n18, 50, 51, 52, 53n34, 55, 90–92, 99, 154, 408–9; John Kelly and, 38n15, 53, 83, 85, 113, 119, 121, 122, 171n45, 172, 176; Thomas Michael Kettle and, 333; lawsuit and, 98–99, 137; Leinster Hall meeting and, 85–88; letter from Eva Joyce, 105n176; letter from James Joyce, 104; letters to James Joyce, 100, 102, 104–5, 111; as medical student, 50, 57; on Daniel O’Connell, 47; Office of the Collector-General and, 72, 77, 78–79, 95; origins of, 46–51; Parnellism of, xiv, 30–31, 53–57, 53n34, 70, 74, 82–93, 154; the Parnell Split and, 54, 81–94; in Portrait, as model for Simon Dedalus, 50, 55, 81–82, 84, 121n29, 124, 167–69, 182, 210; portrait by Tuohy, 46; in Stephen Hero, as model for Simon Daedalus, 50, 55, 71, 93–94, 269, 361, 504–5; in Ulysses, as model for Simon Dedalus, 55, 125n47, 388
Joyce, Lucia (Joyce’s daughter), 724, 761n180, 836, 837; early years, 5, 475, 633, 638, 723, 745, 761; letter from Joyce, 569n78
Joyce, Mabel (Joyce’s sister), 96, 100, 105n176, 333, 451, 719; death, 102, 103–5, 412n53; Stanislaus Joyce on, 105
